Remembering 2012: A Year of News

Once one year ends and a new begins, we become bombarded with lists of the top songs, movies, books, news stories, athletes, this, that, and the other. Often times, though, one common trend or topic is what is remembered years later. 2011 is often regarded as the year of the protester in lieu of the Arab Spring and Occupy movements. 2009 has been defined by the global economic crisis.

While history will have to determine what the past year will be most remembered for, there are a few significant topics that have stood out and could very well stand out as the most important story of 2012, at least from a Canadian standpoint.

Leading the charge, 2012 could very well be the year of the lone gunman. While every year brings about a significant mass shooting that draws media attention, this past year saw a startling amount of horror at the hands of an individual with a gun. In the United States alone, there were at least seventeen mass shootings in 2012, leaving more than ninety dead. The tenth shooting of the year, at a Colorado movie theatre screening The Dark Knight Rises that left twelve people dead, spawned a national debate in the media and public in the U.S. about gun control laws. Three weeks later, an Army veteran and white supremacist opened fire at a Sikh temple, killing six and then himself in Wisconsin. Then, just eleven days before Christmas, a shooting at an elementary school in Newtown, Connecticut, left twenty-six dead, twenty of which were children. The last mass shooting took place in upstate New York, when a man intentionally set a fire luring emergency workers to the scene, where he opened fire and killed two firefighters.

Mass shootings weren’t limited to just the United States, either. In early June, the food court in Toronto’s Eaton Centre was the scene of a shooting that left one dead, seven injured, and the city in a state of shock. In British Columbia, a border guard was shot in her booth, before the gunman killed himself. The border guard survived.

While it is important to not overlook other shootings that have taken place in Canada, the United States, and globally, the surge in mass shootings in public places, often unprovoked or with unclear motives, dominated the news media and put the discussion of gun control in the minds and voices of citizens of Canada, the U.S., and the world over.

Meanwhile, there was another surge in random acts of violence that took place in 2012, though those acts all had one common denominator: bath salts. Having similar effects as cocaine, the crystallized drug became one of the biggest stories of 2012 after a string of bizarre, and in some cases brutal, incidents related to the drug. In Calgary, a twenty-one year old high on the drug fought with police, where he was “completely impervious to any sort of pain compliance techniques we might have been able to use on him,” according to Calgary Police Duty Inspector Paul Stacey in a report by the CBC. In another instance, again in Calgary, a young man smashed his face into a fence and allegedly tried to remove his own nose. In Toronto, the drug led a man on a rampage where he sent two police officers to the hospital with broken bones in their face, nose, and hand.

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Some Steel City Pictures

With the Master’s program beginning to heat up, it’s been a while since I’ve done any writing. Currently, I’m working on an independent study researching citizen journalism and the role it plays in the traditional media environment, which I hope to be able to post soon.

In the meantime, I’ve gone out and checked out some of the city, with the aid of my trusty camera. Please check out my (always updating) set on Hamilton here.

Obama Opens Up Online

From The Millstone – August 30, 2012

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In the early evening of Wednesday, the United States President Barack Obama got a chance to answer questions directly from voters (Democrats, Republicans, and undecideds alike). However, this wasn’t your basic open forum at a debate, town hall, or rally. No, President Obama sat down at a laptop in a room in Charlottesville, Virginia, and answered questions from anonymous askers on the online social news site, reddit.

Shitty_Watercolour, a popular reddit user, welcomes President Obama with one of his works.

Fresh off the heels of a rally at the host city of the University of Virginia where Obama appealed to the youth vote, he further showed his dedication to the youth vote with his reddit Q&A, colloquially known as an AMA (Ask Me Anything) on the site.

For those unfamiliar with the site reddit.com, it’s difficult to explain. The site is an open-source social news site, where users have the ability to post photos, links (to newspaper articles, websites, etc.), or start discussions in one of thousands of “sub-reddits”. Other users then have the opportunity to comment on the original post. The sub-reddits each have a different focus (the list is endless, ranging in everything from US politics, to funny images, to city-specific reddits like Ottawa, to hobbies and jobs), with one dedicated specifically to these AMA’s.

The AMA’s have quickly become a kind-of hidden secret for politicians, as Obama is not the first to face the reddit hive. Previously, the likes of Republican presidential candidate Ron Paul, Colorado representative Jared Polis, and others have taken to the web to answer questions.

When Obama went up, the site went crazy with excitement (even leading to the site occasionally crashing.) The AMA has received over 19,000 comments at the time of writing, and that number will likely only grow as those from other parts of the world continue to log on and see.And while Obama dedicated 30 minutes out of his busy campaign trail to “be real” with the reddit community, the question of its success is hard to determine.

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Home Field Woes for the U of O

From The CIS Blog – August 23, 2012

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With Ottawa’s historic Lansdowne Park under construction in preparation for future CFL and NASL teams, the Gee-Gees football program will have to say so long to their home stadium for the upcoming season.

While the closure of the stadium for the upcoming year was no surprise, it was just announced in the past week where the Gee-Gees will host their OUA opponents. And it’s been called out-of-the-box and out-of-the-city thinking.

Yes, the Gee-Gees will spend 2012 playing their home games at (drumroll, please) Beckwith Park, just outside the town of Carleton Place. The field, technically located in the hamlet of Black’s Corners, is located approximately 50 kilometres from the campus, and translates into about a 40-minute drive.

While the university is offering shuttles to and from games, the idea of riding a bus for 40 minutes to the middle of nowhere may not have the same allure as the usual university football experience — and when I say the middle of nowhere, I do mean it.

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Brantford Roller Girls Ready for First Year

From The Sputnik – March 30, 2011

“Do you believe it is time for Brantford women to represent sisterhood, strength and sport with passion and commitment?”

For Tasha Buscombe, that time has come.

Buscombe, also known as Stella Flash, is the co-chair of a new local roller derby league that started with a Facebook campaign that asked women in the Brantford area if any interest existed in bringing the sport to the city.

Now, in the spring of 2011, the Belle City Roller Girls are recruiting players and practicing in preparation of the upcoming summer schedule that will see Belle City travel across Ontario for competition.

Roller derby is a sport that has taken off in recent years, which Buscombe feels could be a result of an increase in movies about the sport.

One example of this is the Drew Barrymore and Ellen Page hit derby movie “Whip It,” which helped bring international attention to the sport. It seems to have worked. Buscombe says that the past two years have seen new leagues pop up across southern Ontario, from Guelph all the way down to London. In fact, the league out of Hamilton which was just established in 2006, is Canada’s oldest.

Buscombe says that the idea to bring a team to Brantford started at the grassroots level, where she just went to members of the community to see if interest existed.

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Clicking the Way to Social Change

A young Ugandan boy sits in the dark, describing the death of his brother, who tried to escape from a rebel group operating in that nation. The boy fears for his life, after watching his brother’s throat slit, and says he would prefer to be killed than be abducted by the rebel regime.

This was social media’s version of the “shot heard ‘round the world.” Invisible Children, a U.S.-based not-for-profit organization, spread their Kony 2012 project and video across Facebook.

It outraged, upset, and shocked viewers, who “Liked” and shared the video at a rate never before seen. Within less than a week, the video had received over 80 million views.

The focus was Joseph Kony, leader of the Lord’s Resistance Army, a militant group based in Uganda. It discussed Kony’s numerous human rights violations, especially focusing in on the LRA’s use of child soldiers. It ran with the tagline, “Make Kony famous,” a call to make the arrest and capture of Kony a priority of Western governments.

It showed images of the director’s son learning about Kony, and shows them in comparison with Jacob, the Ugandan boy who was terrorized by the leader. It sparked outrage in the hearts of those who watched it.

The video went viral. But, the reality is the movement ran much deeper than that.

As some users across the globe simply watched and spread the video, millions joined in on the sentiment of making Kony famous. University campuses across Canada and the United States set dates for public screenings of the film, while April 20 was declared a day of action for supporters promote the cause publicly in cities across North America.

It seemed a textbook example of clicktivism: the idea of taking social activism online. Kony revealed the ways individuals and organizations harness the power of social media to get increasingly apathetic young people involved in a social movement.

But, in the days and weeks that followed, criticisms of Kony 2012 became the real story. Suspicions of Invisible Children, the facts presented in the video, and co-founder and director Jason Russell quickly overshadowed the original message of the film.

At the forefront, along with the criticisms, was the debate around the actual, practical advantage in using Facebook and other social media platforms. Many media critics questioned how involved and engaged Facebook users who shared the video were. To some degree, the video became a farce.

For example, the Peak newspaper at Simon Fraser University ran a satirical piece that claimed anyone who shared the video on Facebook would receive an honorary degree from the school’s International Studies faculty.

Meanwhile, users of the popular social news site reddit posted maps of Africa, and asked Kony supporters to point out the location of Uganda.

The anti-Kony campaign ignited a debate about the role clicktivism plays in engaging young people in social change: is it activism, or simply slacktivism?

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